Tuesday, June 25, 2013

General Mistakes in Personal Financial Life





A ) Spending more than you should

Sometimes, people spend impulsively, on things which they do not really need. Just because, your plastic card is in your wallet and you “might” need it in future makes you believe that you need to get it right now. A brand new camera, with a 100 megapixel sensor and a 2000 x zoom is available at an EMI of just 1999 per month — and suddenly you’re interested in Photography! An EMI of 2500 a month, for that magical million colour, anorexic Flat Screen TV creates a magical belief in you that your normal TV at home is now really blurry these days (not to mention really fat!)
Is there a need, to splurge on Movies and eat out, every weekend? A regular meal at home, with a movie on tv is also a good weekend, at times. With many people, savings occur, only if they are left with any money at the end of the month. This needs to change – start saving first, then spend on what’s necessary and then spend on your desires – last. Financial planning does not mean compromising your dreams or what you love to splurge on; it’s all about knowing what you need and what you don’t, & knowing it well! .

B ) No Financial Education to Spouse and Kids

Most people are more comfortable talking about SEX rather than FINANCE to kids (just kidding.) They don’t feel the need to tell their children that they have bought life insurance for them (the kids) should they be hit by a bus tomorrow (the parents, not the kids ). Once children reach an age of maturity like 16 or 17; when they can understand things & reason well and can take on responsibilities to some extent… Please start telling them about money and finances. Once you are gone, you can’t even regret.
Kids should know what your work is & how much you earn. They should be clear on how you are saving money to fund their education, bike , trips etc. Once they know about life t it, chances are they will be a lot more supportive, would be realistic in their demands & stay well within their limits. Kids don’t know sometimes, how much pain you take in earning money. Most of the times, kids know your salary and your designation at company and assume the family to be a “higher middle class” one. Once you tell them about Home loan EMI, Car Loan, other liabilities,Retirement Savings Education Expenses, Marriage expenses and the medical emergencies for which you are saving, they will have a better idea about the current situation and they will act responsibly.
Parents feel a little uncomfortable, telling their kids these things, as they feel children are still young and such information will create unnecessary psychological pressure and they would not talk about their demands and be unhappy. Parents feel that children should start learning about finance and applying that knowledge, once they are in a job and start earning. I say, if your finances and spending habits are messed up today, a big reason could be that, your parents never talked about finance with you openly. The same applies to spouses. Imagine, if you had all the knowledge and best practices you have learned on this blog, 10 years ago; or when you started earning? The situation would have been very different today, wouldn’t it?
Dont let this happen to your kids: Teach them!

C) Imbalanced Asset Allocation :-
A lot of people have a tendency to start working and then never look at, or review their finances.Tax Planning is nothing more, than a “signature” on some form for them. Initiatives from their side are limited to just calling an “agent” and nothing more. When they finally look back at their finances, they find that they have 40 Lacs in FD’s and 25  lacs lying in Bank. This happens a lot with NRI’s working outside the country. These are 35 yrs old who have 90% in debt or Cash, and 3-4 mutual funds and shares bought in recent years just for “trying”. This category misses a huge amount of returns which they could have made with just 4-5 hours of planning or hiring a proper investment consultant.
On the other hand, there are investors who have no PPF, no FD, no Debt Funds, no bonds; they just do share trading, buy direct stocks, invest in just Mutual funds (pure equity). Their imbalanced Asset allocation is responsible for the huge ups and downs their portfolio takes. One year the worth of their portfolio will be 10 lacs, the next year it will be 7, then suddenly it will be 14 lacs the next year. The numbers dance with huge fluctuations, but at the end of let’s say, a decade, they look back & find they are nowhere better than their “High debt Instrument” kind of Investor brothers.

D )Buying products from Close One’s
Will you sell a junk product to yourself if there’s a 35% commission and it will be a burden to you all your life ? I don’t think so, but if you had to sell it to your friend, colleague, brother-in-law, sister-in-law, father’s friend etc, you’d consider it, wouldn’t you? That’s what happens in real life too.
Most times, the “Best plan” comes from one of your relatives or someone known. STOP IT PLEASE! A simple NO might hurt your relations with said person, but it will save you, your hard-earned money, rather than waste it on idiotic products, which you’ll regret for life :) It’s just common sense that there are better advisors and consultants than your relatives or a close ones, unless they themselves are known and respected in the field (of finance).  


 To be Continue.......................

Nitin Sawant - 9422518694 /9145354545

Sunday, March 24, 2013

Why do I think I don’t need financial planning ?



I am too young / old :-

While it is true that the younger you start the more beneficial the process will be, financial planning is worthwhile at any age. Although younger people may have more decisions to make regarding their financial lives, changing laws and circumstances can lead middle-aged people and seniors to have to adjust their financial plans as well. Changes in tax law, for example, may require many people to revisit certain investments or estate plans, and adequate disability planning becomes more important as people age.

 
I save enough :-
How much is enough can only be determined after you do your need analysis in a scientific manner.


I have enough assets to take care of my needs:-

What is termed as an asset is itself a debatable issue, however generally an ‘Asset’ is “what produces an income for the holder.’ And if left unmonitored assets could lose its value due to market forces and may be insufficient to fulfill the needs when they arise.

I can always borrow when I need to:-

Borrowing of money depends on various parameters such as interest rates, repayment capacity and eligibility which may change from time to time and is independent of the timing of requirement. Therefore complete dependency on borrowing is not recommended.

I don’t need to think about retirement, my kids will take care of me:-

Every individual has his/her own priorities which are more or less decided by circumstances. In such a scenario, it is always advisable to build the nest before it rains instead of depending on someone else, even if that someone is your own child.


My business will take care of me :-
Business is one of the most volatile sources of income. There are many governing factors such as recession and liquidity in the market which could adversely affect the profitability of a business. Therefore it is recommended to avoid excessive dependency on one’s own business and create a parallel passive source of income through an appropriate investment portfolio sufficient enough to provide for the financial goals.
I do enough investments to save tax:-

Investing to save tax is the most popular practice prevailing in India. No doubt that is one of the strategies of tax planning. However, many a times such investments are done without analyzing the instrument or the financial objective.


My business will always be profitable, so I reinvest all my income into my own business :-

As the old adage says, don’t put all your eggs in one basket even if the basket is your own!! Therefore reinvestment into one’s own business should be after budgeting for creation of an appropriate investment portfolio sufficient enough to provide for the financial goals on a year on year basis and also after taking into consideration one’s life stage.



I’ll always have my job:-
In the current economic situation, job security is a very distant dream. Almost surely you would get another job, however, there is no guarantee of similar income being replaced in the new assignment and what about the period in between these jobs when there is no income and only expenses? Would you be able to sustain your current lifestyle?



I am insured :-

Insurance is just one aspect of financial planning. In addition to checking whether you are adequately insured in a scientific manner, we should also take care of the various financial goals in a systematic way by making sure that adequate cash flows are available at the right time.



Can I do my own Financial Planning?:-

Some personal finance software packages, magazines or self-help books can help you do your own financial planning. However, you may decide to seek help from a professional financial planner if:

§ You lack expertise in certain areas of your finances. For example, a planner can help you evaluate the level of risk in your investment portfolio or adjust your retirement plan due to changing family circumstances.

§ You need to infuse more accuracy in what you have done for yourself

§ You don’t have enough time to spare for doing your own financial planning.     Visit : www.shreewealth.com